Copenhagen is the largest city in Denmark. It is located on the island of Sjaelland, one of several larger islands (there are 482 islands in total) and a peninsula that make up the Kingdom of Denmark. Although Danish is the official language, nearly everyone speaks perfect English. Visit these tourist attractions to experience the history and culture of the 800-year old capital city of Denmark.
City Museum of Copenhagen
Learn about the physical development of the city of Copenhagen from the Middle Ages to the present day at the City Museum. Exhibits include a permanent collection of 18th and 19th Century paintings, Copenhagen Underground, which examines Copenhagen’s infrastructure, and half-size models of houses and streets from Copenhagen’s past. Guided tours are offered and there is a museum shop and cafe.
Royal Naval Museum
Located in the Christianshavn section of Copenhagen, the Royal Naval Museum boasts a collection of 400 ship models of varying sizes. These ship models along with photographs, engravings, paintings, artifacts and instruments dating to the mid 17th Century illustrate the history of shipbuilding in Denmark. Wander around the museum on your own or take a guided tour.
Rosenborg Castle
Located on the small island of Slotsholmen (Palace Island), Rosenborg Castle was the summer retreat of King Christian IV during the 17th Century. It is an example of the Dutch Renaissance style and was opened to the public 1838 as a museum. It features a collection of tapestries, furniture, paintings, and decorative arts original to the palace. The Royal Crown Jewels are housed in vaults in the basement of the castle and the gardens are worth a visit as well.
Christiansburg Palace
Also located on Slotsholmen is Christiansburg Palace, home of the Danish Parliament and Supreme Court. It is also where the prime minister’s office is located. Some sections of the palace are open to the public such as the Royal Reception Rooms, and guided tours are available.
The current palace was built in the 18th Century. Below it are the remains of the first castle and home of the founder of Copenhagen, Archbishop Absalon, which date to the 12th Century. Other attractions on the island include the Royal Carriages and Stables Museum, the Royal Arsenal Museum, The Royal Library, the Theater Museum, and the Palace Church.
Royal Copenhagen Porcelain Factory
Founded in the late 18th Century, the Royal Copenhagen Porcelain Factory is famous for its Flora Danica porcelain and blue and white patterned Christmas plates. Originally a privately owned factory, it nearly went bankrupt and was rescued by the royal family, who owned it for nearly a century before it reverted back to private ownership once again. Guided tours are available along with exhibits of early porcelain pieces. Visitors can tour the workshop studios where the porcelain is hand painted, and classes in hand painting porcelain are also offered.
Tivoli Gardens
Built in 1843, Tivoli Gardens is located in the center of Copenhagen near City Hall Square. Tivoli Gardens is worth a visit, especially at night. Set within a large garden, it is one of oldest amusement parks in the world–complete with rides, a theater, concerts, and restaurants. At night, the lights adorning the trees, shrubs, and buildings are lit up, giving Tivoli Gardens a magical glow.
Carlsberg Brewery
The Carlsberg Brewery is a twenty-minute bus ride from the center of Copenhagen. Carlsberg is the most well known name in beer in the country of Denmark. Through a self-guided tour, exhibitions, and an observation deck, visitors can learn about the beer making process and enjoy a sample at the onsite pub. The brewery is owned by the Carlsberg Foundation, and is a major supporter of Danish arts, antiquities, culture and design.
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